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Comprehensive Guide to the SEBI Grade A Exam (2025-2026)

Introduction to SEBI and the Grade A Exam

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is the apex regulatory body overseeing India’s securities and commodity markets, ensuring investor protection and market integrity. The SEBI Grade A Exam recruits Assistant Managers for pivotal roles in regulating and developing these markets. This exam is highly competitive, attracting aspirants from finance, commerce, and law backgrounds.

Established in 1988, SEBI plays a critical role in:

  • Regulating stock exchanges, brokers, and mutual funds.

  • Preventing fraudulent practices like insider trading.

  • Enhancing transparency through disclosures and corporate governance norms.

  • Educating investors and resolving grievances.

Why SEBI Grade A?

  • Prestige: Work directly under SEBI’s regulatory framework.

  • Impact: Shape India’s financial markets and policies.

  • Growth: Opportunities to specialize in areas like fintech, ESG, and risk management.

SEBI Grade A Exam (2025-2026)

Exam Overview and Structure

Phase 1 (Prelims)

  • Mode: Online (Objective).

  • Duration: 120 minutes.

  • Sections:

    Section Marks Key Topics
    General Awareness 50 Banking, Economy, SEBI Updates, Current Affairs (last 6–12 months).
    English Language 40 Grammar, Comprehension, Vocabulary.
    Quantitative Aptitude 40 Data Interpretation, Arithmetic, Algebra.
    Reasoning Ability 40 Puzzles, Syllogisms, Coding-Decoding.
    Commerce/Accountancy/Management 30 Financial Statements, Companies Act 2013, Cost Accounting.
  • Cut-off: 30% for General, 25% for reserved categories (sectional and overall).

Phase 2 (Mains)

  • Mode: Online (Descriptive + Objective).

  • Papers:

    • Paper 1: Commerce, Accountancy, Management, Finance, Costing, and Companies Act (100 marks).

      • Topics: Financial Ratios, Corporate Governance, GST, IFRS.

    • Paper 2: Securities Market (100 marks).

      • Topics: SEBI Act 1992, Mutual Funds Regulations, IPO Process, Insider Trading.

    • Paper 3: English (Descriptive) – Essay, Précis, Comprehension (100 marks).

Interview

  • Marks: 50.

  • Focus: Technical knowledge (e.g., SEBI’s role in recent market reforms), communication skills, and situational judgment.

Every formula you master, every regulation you scrutinize, and every market trend you analyze is an investment in your future as a SEBI Grade A officer. Success isn’t a stock that soars overnight—it’s a portfolio built with patience, persistence, and precision. Stay bullish on your dreams, because the market of opportunities rewards those who dare to outwork yesterday’s self.
📚💼📈 #SEBIGradeA
#MarketMinds
#RegulateYourFuture"

 Eligibility Criteria

  • Age: 21–30 years (as of exam year).

    • Relaxations: SC/ST (+5 years), OBC (+3 years), PwBD (+10 years).

  • Education:

    • General Stream: Bachelor’s degree in any discipline.

    • Specialized Streams:

      • Legal: LLB (50% marks).

      • Engineering: BE/B.Tech (60%).

      • Research: PG in Economics/Finance (55%).

  • Work Experience: Optional but advantageous for specialized roles (e.g., CA/CS/CMA).


4. Detailed Syllabus Breakdown

Phase 1 Syllabus

  • General Awareness:

    • Static GK: SEBI’s structure, Budget 2023-24 highlights.

    • Current Affairs: RBI policies, stock market trends, global economic events.

  • Commerce/Accountancy:

    • Key Acts: Companies Act 2013, GST Act.

    • Accounting Standards: AS-9 (Revenue Recognition), AS-16 (Borrowing Costs).

Phase 2 Syllabus

  • Paper 2 (Securities Market):

    • Key Regulations:

      • SEBI (Listing Obligations) Regulations 2015.

      • SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations 2015.

    • Market Concepts: Derivatives, ETFs, Algorithmic Trading.

Post-5

Preparation Strategy

Phase 1 (Prelims)

  • General Awareness:

    • Daily: Read Economic Times and SEBI press releases.

    • Monthly: Revise VisionIAS Current Affairs Monthly Magazine.

  • Quantitative Aptitude:

    • Focus: Data Interpretation (bar graphs, pie charts).

    • Practice: Solve 10 DI sets daily from Sarvesh Verma’s DI Book.

  • Reasoning:

    • Puzzles: Practice 3–4 floor-based/scheduling puzzles daily.

    • Syllogisms: Use Venn diagrams for quick solutions.

Phase 2 (Mains)

  • Securities Market:

    • Study SEBI Master Circulars (available on SEBI’s official website).

    • Analyze case studies (e.g., NSE co-location scam).

  • Descriptive English:

    • Essay Topics: “Impact of AI on Financial Markets,” “SEBI’s Role in ESG Investing.”

    • Précis Practice: Summarize SEBI annual reports in 150 words.

Interview

  • Mock Interviews: Join Oliveboard’s SEBI Interview Series.

  • Current Affairs: Track SEBI’s recent actions (e.g., T+1 settlement cycle).


6. Recommended Books and Resources

Subject Resources
General Awareness Manorama YearbookSEBI Annual Report 2023
Securities Market NISM Series XV: Research Analyst Certification
Descriptive English High School English Grammar by Wren & Martin
Online Platforms Unacademy (SEBI courses), EduTap (mock tests)

7. Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Ignoring SEBI’s Official Website: Directly study circulars and notifications.

  2. Neglecting Time Management: Allocate 15 minutes per section in Phase 1.

  3. Overlooking Previous Year Papers: Analyze trends (e.g., repeated questions on Companies Act).


8. Career Prospects and Job Roles

  • Role: Assistant Managers handle:

    • Market surveillance and investigation.

    • Drafting regulations for new financial instruments.

    • Investor education programs.

  • Salary: ₹1.1–1.3 lakh/month (including HRA, TA, and grade pay).

  • Promotions: Grade B (Manager) after 3–4 years.


9. FAQs

  • Q: How many attempts are allowed?
    A: No limit, but age criteria apply.

  • Q: Is there a medical test?
    A: Yes, after the interview (general fitness standards).


10. Success Stories

  • Rahul Mehta (SEBI Grade A 2022):
    “I focused on SEBI’s Master Circulars and practiced 10 essays weekly. Mock interviews helped me articulate my thoughts clearly.”


11. Mental Health and Stress Management

  • Daily Routine: Include 30 minutes of yoga/meditation.

  • Study Groups: Join Telegram SEBI Aspirants Group for peer support.


12. Conclusion

Cracking SEBI Grade A requires strategic rigor, updated knowledge, and relentless practice. Use this guide to build a structured plan, stay resilient, and aim for excellence.

“The stock market is a device for transferring money from the impatient to the patient. Similarly, SEBI Grade A success favors the persistent!” – Inspired by Warren Buffett

🔗 For free resources, visit SEBI’s Official Website.

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